Connecting to ClickHouse with C++ client libraries

ClickHouse C++ client – Connecting to ClickHouse with C++ client libraries


ClickHouse C++ client is a client library for C++ development allowing applications to connect to ClickHouse databases based on the clickhouse-native-client library. The library was originally developed by the ClickHouse core community development teams and we at ChistaDATA maintain the fork for the same on GitHub.

Supported data types

  • Array(T)
  • Date
  • DateTime, DateTime64
  • DateTime([timezone]), DateTime64(N, [timezone])
  • Decimal32, Decimal64, Decimal128
  • Enum8, Enum16
  • FixedString(N)
  • Float32, Float64
  • IPv4, IPv6
  • Nullable(T)
  • String
  • LowCardinality(String) or LowCardinality(FixedString(N))
  • Tuple
  • UInt8, UInt16, UInt32, UInt64, Int8, Int16, Int32, Int64
  • Int128
  • UUID

How to build ClickHouse C++ client ?

$ mkdir build .
$ cd build
$ cmake .. [-DBUILD_TESTS=ON]
$ make

Test program on how to use ClickHouse C++ client

#include <clickhouse/client.h>

using namespace clickhouse;

/// Initialize client connection.
Client client(ClientOptions().SetHost("localhost"));

/// Create a table.
client.Execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS test.numbers (id UInt64, name String) ENGINE = Memory");

/// Insert some values.
{
    Block block;

    auto id = std::make_shared<ColumnUInt64>();
    id->Append(1);
    id->Append(7);

    auto name = std::make_shared<ColumnString>();
    name->Append("one");
    name->Append("seven");

    block.AppendColumn("id"  , id);
    block.AppendColumn("name", name);

    client.Insert("test.numbers", block);
}

/// Select values inserted in the previous step.
client.Select("SELECT id, name FROM test.numbers", [] (const Block& block)
    {
        for (size_t i = 0; i < block.GetRowCount(); ++i) {
            std::cout << block[0]->As<ColumnUInt64>()->At(i) << " "
                      << block[1]->As<ColumnString>()->At(i) << "\n";
        }
    }
);

/// Delete table.
client.Execute("DROP TABLE test.numbers");

About ChistaDATA Inc. 254 Articles
ChistaDATA is a full-stack ClickHouse infrastructure operations company delivering consulting, 24×7 enterprise support, and managed services, with core expertise in performance engineering, scalability, and data SRE. Headquartered in California, our consulting and support engineering teams operate from San Francisco, Vancouver, London, Germany, Russia, Ukraine, Australia, Singapore, and India, providing follow-the-sun, enterprise-class consultative support around the clock. We work closely with more than 200 customers globally, including some of the largest planet-scale internet properties, financial-services institutions, consumer brands, and industrial IoT programmes.